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‘Any enterprise app storefront that is not tied to MDM is completely insecure’
Enterprise mobility is not only posing new security challenges on the enterprises but is also driving development of new concepts like enterprise app store. To understand more about the emerging trends in enterprise mobility space we spoke to Bob Tinker, CEO of MobileIron – a mobile device management and security company also offering a private Enterprise App Storefront By Amrita Premrajan, InformationWeek, February 16, 2012

According to you what is the current trend amongst enterprises when it comes to acceptance of ‘mobility in workplace’?

Mobility in the workplace often gets wrapped up in the term “Consumerization of IT” but that only begins to describe the sweeping changes that mobile is driving in business. Users expect same level of mobility in their workplace that they have in their consumer world – and it’s incumbent upon the CIO to deliver. Mobile no longer lends itself to a one size fits all approach. Once upon a time, you joined a company and were handed a laptop and a BlackBerry. Now, the thinking is: “I have hired the best and the brightest and I want to give users the tools they prefer so they can be most productive.”

How have security concerns changed for the IT team of an enterprise vis-à-vis the era where employees used to work tethered to their desktops?

Mobile is challenging because IT doesn’t have the level of control over mobile devices that it has over laptops and PCs. IT cannot force the installation of an app or upgrade of the operating system on a mobile device because consumer OSes, such as iOS and Android, do not permit IT to do anything without the user’s agreement. The old command and control approach dies when it comes to mobile.

Mobile security only works if users and IT share the responsibility so CIOs have to consider a new model of visibility and consequences. In this model, IT can see if a device falls out of compliance and block its access to the corporate network. Then IT notifies the user so they can fix the problem. When the device is compliant, access is restored. What’s new here is that users play a direct role in the security of their device. Mobile security becomes a co-operative effort between users and IT. That never happened in the PC era.

What is the concept of Enterprise App Portal and what factors would drive the adoption of this?

A private Enterprise App Storefront lets businesses privately deliver in-house apps –this can be for iPhone, iPad, and Android – to their employees without posting them to public app stores. No one who is not an employee will ever see those apps. However, an enterprise app storefront only works if people use it. When it comes to mobile, user experience is the most critical component. Apple’s App Store has been incredibly successful because it is easy for people to use. They can easily find and install apps. They get clear alerts when there is a new upgrade. MobileIron’s Enterprise App Storefront feels as straightforward and as intuitive to use.

Enterprise users would be dealing with sensitive corporate data while accessing enterprise apps through their mobile devices. How important is it then to tie an enterprise app storefront with a mobile device management and security solutions?

Imagine a scenario where an employee wants to maliciously distribute corporate apps outside the company. An enterprise app storefront integrated with management and security can identify unauthorized devices and users and deny them access. A stand-alone corporate app storefront has no way of identifying the device or the user so someone outside the company can download a corporate app using the credentials of a legitimate employee. For most companies that’s a terrifying situation. An enterprise app storefront that is integrated with mobile device management and security ensures that corporate apps only get to the people who should have them.

The key to running a secure Enterprise App Storefront -- you must figure out who should get a particular app and you need to know if a device is secure. Some apps access sensitive corporate data that should only be seen by certain people and groups. IT needs to be able to authenticate the device and the user. IT must also know the state of the device’s security. Is it running a recent OS or an older one? Does it have encryption? Has it been compromised by the user hacking into the file system? IT must be able to block the user from downloading apps with sensitive data onto a device that is not guaranteed to be secure. Enterprise mobile apps need to be secured and managed. The bottom line: Any Enterprise App Storefront that is not tied to mobile device management and enterprise security is completely insecure.

What are some of the major trends that you see as developing around enterprise mobility?

The Birth of Mobile IT: In addition to Bring Your Own Device and mobile apps, the other big trend is the birth of Mobile IT. This was the year the IT industry figured out mobile, and the mobile industry figured out IT. Mobile devices and apps are the most exciting technology to hit the enterprise in years. Every small, medium and large enterprise around the world will deploy smartphones and tablets at a large scale in the next 12 to 18 months. Mobile is one of the top 5 priorities for CIOs, and in some cases, for CEOs. We see some of our customers forming mobile IT teams. New Mobile IT vendors and services companies, purpose-built to address enterprise mobility, are springing up to service them and industry analysts and consultants are shifting to cover this new category. Mobile IT expertise is in short supply. The mobile IT pioneers of today will be in high demand and they will be the leaders of tomorrow.

The Rise of Enterprise App Storm: The same explosion of apps that happened in the consumer world is now igniting the enterprise world. These mobile apps are getting built everywhere, not just under IT’s purview. It’s easy to call these rogue apps, but there is something more profound at work. Apps are relatively easy and inexpensive to build on the new mobile platforms. It’s unleashing a wave of innovation. Some are big apps, some are small apps. Some are built by IT; some are built by a team, or even a person who wanted to make something better. We call this the Enterprise App Storm. It is both a challenge and an opportunity for IT. IT is taking lessons from the consumer world by combining mechanisms to enable discovery and distribution of innovative apps, while also ensuring the management and security of the enterprise world.  This usually turns into something like a private enterprise app storefront.



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About Author
Amrita Premrajan

Amrita Premrajan is an IT journalist based in New Delhi with over two years experience in reporting on enterprise technology and interacting with CIOs and technology professionals. Currently, she is Senior Correspondent at InformationWeek India. She has a Masters Degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar.

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